What Is A Tracking Pixel Link to heading

A Tracking Pixel is a technique found these days in Email marketing, promotions, newsletters and even casual notifications contents of Email campaign services. It inserts a transparent 1px x 1px image to the mail body that is invisible to human eyes and uses the good-old Web technology to send information to whoever’s on the other end collecting as many aspects as they want about the person who reads the Email:

  • Operating system
  • Device model
  • Type of the Email client
  • The reader’s screen resolution
  • When and how many times the Email was read or website visited
  • Activities on the website in a session
  • The IP address of the reader (this gives away the ISP information and even location based on some extremely precise GeoIP databases that are very easy to get)

A sample tracking pixel snippet from MailTrackerBlocker:

<a style="color: #770506;">
  <img src="http://cdn.website.com/newsletter/logo.png" width="438" height="42" border="0" style="max-width: 90%; height: auto" alt="logo.png">
</a>

<br>
<a href="https://website.us5.list-manage.com/unsubscribe?u=abdef">Click here to unsubscribe</a> or <a href="https://website.us5.list-manage.com/profile?u=abdef">Update subscription preferences</a>

- <img width="0" height="0" class="mailtrack-img" alt="" style="display:flex" src="https://mailtrack.io/trace/mail/0eabccbe98c98e9b8e9a8b89eab89ce9ab89e8bc.png?u=1234567">

Note that the highlighted line of code inserts the invisible pixel of image to the mail body.

Actually very few people ever noticed that their behaviours were tracked (or to say harvested) by the people who sent the Emails. But as soon as one realises it, bad feelings come pouring in: you don’t know which Emails have tracking pixels; you can never “opt-out” a tracking pixel; you don’t know exactly what information were collected by the trackers and what they plan to do with it.

How to avoid being tracked? Link to heading

If you are using a macOS computer, check out the open-source project MailTrackerBlocker. It’s a plug-in for the Apple Mail app. Actually the list above was sorted out using this plug-in.

Alternatively you can choose an Email service that provides tracking pixel blocking natively, like Hey (paid). In fact the makers of Hey mail made this website to stand up against tracking pixels: https://notospypixels.com

For blocking tracking pixels on other platforms, applications or Email providers, you can write to me and tell me your method or tools. I’d be happy to add them here.

Who Are Tracking Me Link to heading

To name just a few Email senders I’ve caught embedding the tracking pixels, here’s a list:

SenderFrom AddressTracking Pixel Service Provider
Sony PlayStationreply@txn-email.playstation.comSalesforce
Adobemail@mail.adobe.com
message@adobe.com
Adobe
IFTTTalerts@ifttt.comCustomer.io
Nintendonintendo-noreply@ccg.nintendo.com(Self-owned Tracker)
LinkedInmessages-noreply@linkedin.comLinkedIn
Duolingohello@duolingo.comAmazon SES
Flickrflickrteam@arrow.flickr.comSparkPost
Lark Suite (a.k.a Feishu)support@service.larksuite.comSendGrid
Bedroom Producers Blogtomislav@bedroomproducersblog.comMailerLite
Trellotaco@trello.com
do-not-reply@trello.com
invitation-do-not-reply@trello.com
Atlassian
Dropboxno-reply@dropbox.com(Self-owned Tracker)
CodeSandboxhello@codesandbox.ioMailgun
Mapboxnewsletter@mapbox.com
billing@mapbox.com
sales@mapbox.com
community@mapbox.com
Customer.io
MapTilernews@maptiler.comGoogle
Mapillarysupport@mapillary.comSendGrid
Apple App Storeno_reply@email.apple.comApple
iCloud (GCBD)no_reply@iCloud.gzdata.com.cn(Self-owned Tracker)
Apple iTunes Connectdo_not_reply@email.apple.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Apple Developerdeveloper@insideapple.apple.comApple
Be My Eyesaccount@bemyeyes.com
onboarding@bemyeyes.com
Postmark
Mixpanel
Goodreadsno-reply@mail.goodreads.comAmazon SES
Foursquarenoreply@foursquare.comSendGrid
Baiduno-reply-bce@baidu.com(Self-owned Tracker)
GitHubnotifications@github.comGitHub
MicrosoftMicrosoft365@mail.microsoft365.com
msa@communication.microsoft.com
azure@email.microsoft.com
Microsoft
Cloudflarenewsletter@cloudflare.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Sentrywebinars@sentry.ioHubspot
Upworkdonotreply@upwork.comUpwork
AWSno-reply@marketplace.awsAmazon SES
Facebooksecurity@facebookmail.com
notification@facebookmail.com
Facebook
Instagramsecurity@mail.instagram.comFacebook
Paypalservice@intl.paypal.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Return Path
Stripereceipts+masked@stripe.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Auth0no-reply@emails.auth0.com
no-reply-support@auth0.com
SendGrid
Mandrill
Airbnbautomated@airbnb.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Courserano-reply@m.mail.coursera.orgSparkPost
Console.devweekly@console.devMailchimp
AudioThingnews@audiothing.netMailchimp
BugSnagbugsnagmarketing@bugsnag.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Slitemarc@slite.comSendGrid
GOGnewsletter@email2.gog.comGoogle
GetResponse
IMDBdo-not-reply@imdb.comAmazon SES
CloudAppno-reply@getcloudapp.comCustomer.io
PreSonuspresonus@e.presonus.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Internet Archiveinfo@archive.orgMailchimp
Boxboxteam@customer.box.comspmailtechnol
IHG (A hospitality company)IHGRewards@mc.ihg.com(Self-owned Tracker, more than 1 per mail)
TuringBook.comebook@turingbook.comMailchimp
Raycastthomas@raycast.comSendGrid
RescueTimenotifications@rescuetime.comCustomer.io
Chatrasupport@chatra.comPostmark
Bandcampnoreply@bandcamp.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Craft.doteam@craft.do(Self-owned Tracker)
Journalhello@usejournal.comSendGrid
Mockaroono-reply@mockaroo.comMailchimp
Ghost.org (A blogging software)hello@ghost.org(Self-owned Tracker)
Asanano-reply@asana.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Remove.bgnoreply@remove.bg(Self-owned Tracker)
uTalkhello@offers2.utalk.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Envatodo-not-reply@market.envato.comMandrillapp
RapidAPIsupport@rapidapi.comMailchimp
BundleHuntsupport@bundlehunt.comMailchimp
TIDALaccount@info.tidal.comSendGrid
ClickUpkatie@clickup.com
success@clickup.com
help@clickup.com
clickupdates@clickup.com
Close
Clubhouse.iosupport@clubhouse.io
mayrelease@splash.events
Intercom
SendGrid
Postman.compostman-team@notifications.postman.comFastic
Taigapeter@mail.taiga.ioSendGrid
Koingo Softwareappdeals@koingo.comSendGrid
Lobe.ailobe@e-mail.microsoft.comSalesforce
Native Instrumentsnewsletter@news.native-instruments.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Atlassianinfo@e.atlassian.comReturn Path
Twitchno-reply@twitch.tv(Self-owned Tracker)
JustFontsu.weihsiang@justfont.comGoogle
JFrogteam@go.jfrog.com(Self-owned Tracker)
NameSiloabnous@namesilo.comMailerLite
Riot Gamesnoreply@mail.accounts.riotgames.comSendGrid
NASA Marsno-reply-mars@jpl.nasa.goviContact
Zeplinhi@zeplin.ioMailchimp
Pipedreamsacerdoti@pipedream.comSendGrid
Google Paymentspayments-noreply@google.comGoogle
Google Workspacegoogle-workspace-alerts-noreply@google.comGoogle
Google Cloud PlatformCloudPlatform-noreply@google.comGoogle
Climb App(hidden due to Apple Login)SendGrid
China Merchants Bank95555ad@message.cmbchina.com(Self-owned Tracker)
Magooshhelp@magoosh.comSendGrid
Todoistno-reply@todoist.comSendGrid
MuseScoreno-reply@musescore.com(Self-owned Tracker)
GitGuardiansupport@gitguardian.com
security@mail.gitguardian.com
contact@gitguardian.com
SendGrid
Mailgun
Speed Dial 2hello@speeddial2.comPostmark
Sococonoreply@sococo.netMandrill
Chamaileonhello@chamaileon.ioSendy
Browserstack Teamnews@browserstack.comMailchimp
Ultimate Guitarno_reply@ultimate-guitar.comMailtrain
Bunny Studiosupport@bunnystudio.comSendGrid
Waymonoreply@waymo.comGoogle
数码荔枝 lizhi.iohi@tongxun.lizhi.ioMailchimp
Three Dots Labscontact@threedotslabs.comMailchimp
Vercelship@vercel.comSendGrid
Guitar Procontact@arobas-music.comMailchimp
Loomwelcome@loom.com
team@loom.com
no-reply@loom.com
Intercom
Mandrill
Opstreeriya@opstree.comHubspot
WeTransfernoreply@wetransfer.comSendGrid
Flimhello@flim.aiMailjet
Grabcorpsupport.sg@grab.comAmazon SES
Pusherteam@pusher.comCustomer.io
Chess.comhello@chess.com
alert@chess.com
receipt@chess.com
Fastic
SendGrid
SendGrid
Soundtoysnews@soundtoys.comMailchimp
italkinoreply@italki.comAmazon SES
Codecovhello@codecov.io(Self-owned Tracker)
Wurkrhelena@wurkr.ioHubspot
Coinbaseinfo@cb.mail.coinbase.comFastic
Zapierbilling@zapier.comLitmus
HBO MaxHBOMax@mail.hbomax.comSendGrid
Malaysia Kininewslab@malaysiakini.com
membership@malaysiakini.com
Amazon SES
Book Depositoryreply@support.bookdepository.comLitmus
Anytypehello@anytype.ioSendGrid
Change.orgchange@a.change.org(Self-owned Tracker)
Flolegal@floemail.comSendGrid
Mediumnoreply@medium.comSendGrid
LingQana.rivera@lingq.com
support@lingq.com
SendGrid
WordPresscomment-reply@wordpress.comWordPress
Leanpubnews@leanpub.comMailchimp
Pocket Castsnoreply@pocketcasts.comMandrill
Amazon Web Servicesaws-cn-marketing-email-replies@amazon.comAmazon SES
Spotifyno-reply@spotify.comSendGrid
Los Angeles Valley CollageLAVCstudentsupport@laccd.eduiContact
StarWindbrooke.johnson@starwind.comHubspot
Product Hunthello@team.producthunt.comMailjet
Gengo Translator Teamno-reply@gengo.comSendGrid
Robinhood Snacksnoreply@robinhood.comSendGrid
Live2Dsupport@live2d.comMailchimp
JetBrainsnews@jetbrains.comAdobe
Dockerno-reply@notify.docker.comMailgun
Discordnoreply@discord.comSendGrid
Skillsharehello@skillshare.comSendGrid
Kickstarterno-reply@kickstarter.comSendGrid
MakeMLalexander@makeml.appSendGrid
Roboflowhello@roboflow.comCustomer.io
Unityaccounts@unity3d.comSendGrid
Otoyhelp@otoy.comMailchimp
Memrisehello@mail.memrise.comSendGrid
Clozemasterhello@clozemaster.comSendGrid
Descriptmail@descript.comCustomer.io
Herokunoreply@mail.salesforce.comSalesforce

It can go very long as more and more services I use. And I was tracked all the way long.

Update 2021-03-22: It appears that many of the “Self-owned Trackers” are not owned by the business owners. They don’t reveal the actual vendor by using the custom domain names. Certain tracing was done to discover the actual campaign Email sender and the tracker, which showed a certain pattern of how the custom domain names are formed. E.g. http://url1234.mail.some-service.io (certain parts were masked with dummy characters) points to the IP address that resolves to be in possession of SendGrid. Oh my they use the http that scatters people’s information all around the web un-encrypted while relentlessly collecting them.